During the Jim Crow era in America, African Americans were often depicted in advertising using demeaning imagery such as the Sambo and Aunt Jemima stereotypes. These portrayals perpetuated harmful stereotypes that depicted black individuals as simple-minded, unintelligent, and subservient to their white counterparts. 

In this particular  piece, an African American female is portrayed in a way that challenges and subverts these negative stereotypes. Instead of being depicted with a single skin color, she is represented in a multitude of colors. This choice symbolizes that her identity encompasses more than just her ethnicity. It emphasis the richness and diversity of her experiences, talents, and individuality. 

Furthermore, the inclusion of broken chains in the artwork serves as a powerful symbol of liberation and the breaking of degrading stereotypes associated with people of color. It represents the rejection of the demeaning narratives that have been historically imposed on African Americans and signifies a sense of empowerment and freedom. 

By portraying the African American woman in this way, the artist seeks to challenge the limited and dehumanizing  representations that were prevalent during the Jim Crow era. The artwork aims to celebrate the complexity and fullness of her identity while reclaiming agency and promoting a more inclusive and accurate understanding of African American experiences. 

It's important to recognize that art can be a powerful tool for challenging society norms, confronting stereotypes, and promoting social change. This particular piece seeks to disrupt harmful narratives, promote equality, and celebrate the diversity of human experiences.